Green Bin Program: Toward zero waste

Food scraps recycling is an important part of Vancouver’s strategy to reduce greenhouse gases and organic waste going to the landfill.

If every resident living in a house and duplex in Vancouver recycled food scraps for a whole year, we’d remove 2,800 trucks worth of food scraps from the landfill.

How it works

Vancouver residents can recycle all food scraps and yard waste. The Green Bin Program enables those in houses and duplexes to add their food scraps to their Green Bins. This includes items like meat, fish, bones, and other foods not normally composted at home. (Residents who compost are encouraged to keep doing so and may start adding food scraps that are not normally composted at home to their Green Bins.)   

Food scraps collected in Green Bins are recycled into valuable compost and soil for use throughout the region.

Preparing for a Metro Vancouver ban on organics at the landfill 

By recycling our food scraps, we’re preparing for the ban on disposal of all food scraps and yard trimmings, which comes into effect across Metro Vancouver in 2015.

How to participate

Multi-family buildings and businesses

Residents who currently receive City garbage and yard trimmings collection for their apartment building, condo complex, townhouse or small multi-unit home, can contact 3-1-1 to find out if their building can be included in the Green Bin Program.

Multi-unit residential buildings that do not receive City garbage and food scraps collection, and businesses are encouraged to sign up for food waste collection services from a private hauler.

City staff will be bringing forward a plan for Council’s approval over the months ahead that will require businesses and multi-unit residential buildings, such as condominium complexes, to have food scraps recycling service in place in the near future.

Expanded food scraps recycling program

11 September 2012 - The expanded residential food scraps recycling program rolled out across the entire city. All residents who live in houses and duplexes can now put all types of food scraps in their green bins including meats, fish, bones, dairy, breads, cooked foods, and yard waste.

The expanded food scraps recycling pilot launched

September 2011 - The City introduced the expanded food scraps recycling pilot program allowing participating residents in the Riley Park and Sunset areas to put additional items, such as meat, cooked foods, dairy, and bread, as well as food-soiled paper such as pizza boxes, napkins, and paper plates in their green bins.

The collection schedule for residents involved in the expanded food scraps pilot program also changed so that food waste, yard waste, and recycling was picked up every week and garbage was picked up every other week.

Food scraps recycling program introduced in Vancouver

April 2010 - The City introduced the food scraps recycling program for houses and duplexes in Vancouver. Residents could put uncooked fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee grounds and filters, tea bags, and eggshells in to their green bins.

What you can put in your Green Bin

All residents who live in houses and duplexes can put all food scraps in to their Green Bins. Here are the food scrap items you can now put in your Green Bin:

  • Raw and cooked fruits and vegetables
  • Tea bags and coffee grounds
  • Meat
  • Fish
  • Bones
  • Pasta
  • Grains
  • Bread
  • Dairy products
  • Food-soiled paper such as used pizza boxes, paper towels and napkins

Do not put any plastic products or plastic bags (even those labeled biodegradable or compostable) into your Green Bin as they are not accepted by the processing facility.

Work leading up to the food scraps program

Vancouver was one of the first cities in the region to offer a food scraps recycling program.

In April 2010, the City launched the first phase of the program by allowing residents to add uncooked fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee filters and tea bags in their Green Bins. Residents diverted less than 0.3 kg of food scraps per household for each collection under this program.

The expanded food scraps pilot program

In September 2011, the City of Vancouver introduced an “expanded food scraps pilot program”, which allowed participating residents to put additional items in their Green Bins (like meat, bones, and dairy products, and food-soiled paper, among other things).

The pilot was extremely successful and ran in the Riley Park and Sunset areas. It allowed the City to test the best strategies for implementing an expanded residential food scraps collection program citywide.

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View a sample

No plastic in Green Bins

No plastic bags in food scraps

The composting facility in Richmond can’t process any kind of plastic, even bags marketed “biodegradable" or "compostable" as it degrades the quality of the finished compost.

If there is too much plastic contamination, the truckload of yard trimmings and food scraps might simply go to the landfill.

Last modified: Wed, 17 Apr 2013 15:59:56

Food-scraps haulers