Design reduction targets for new buildings are zero emissions by 2030. Existing buildings shall be effectively zero emissions by 2040.
In 2014, we introduced Canada’s first energy code and by-law with energy upgrade requirements for existing buildings.
Some areas of Vancouver have been designated for the establishment of neighbourhood energy systems that supply thermal energy for heating, hot water, and in some cases, cooling. These areas have specific thermal requirements for buildings to connect and use neighbourhood energy services.
This energy webpage was created in 2013 to support ongoing industry awareness and provide pertinent information in real-time to maximize understanding of building industry requirements.
Information icon This page is targeted toward building industry designers and constructors and therefore uses industry terms and language.
Quick links to what’s on this page
- Energy checklists, tools, and reference materials
- Access standards, codes, and other documents referenced by Part 10
- Vancouver Building By-law
- Project types and requirements
- Planning policies and rezoning
- VBBL Part 10: Requirements and classifications
- VBBL Part 10: Energy standards and conditions
- VBBL Part 11 (Existing Buildings)
Get updates
What's happeningLatest updates
Recent updates on this page:
- New section providing access to purchasing and free downloads of codes, energy standards, and other referenced documents
- Removal of LEED section
- Expansion of Part 10’s Requirements and Classifications section to support the 2025 VBBL
- Addition of ASHRAE 90.1-2019 information, checklists, and supporting documents
- Addition of NECB 2020 information, checklists, and supporting documents
- Removal of ASHRAE 90.1-2010 information, checklists, and supporting documents
- Removal of NECB 2011 information, checklists, and supporting documents
- Addition of a Commissioning (Cx) Plan at BP application for select projects. See renumbered Article 10.2.2.22. of Div. B, and Subsection 2.2.8. of Div. C.
- Clarification of Embodied Carbon (Section 10.4) introducing the National Practitioner’s Guide and subsequent Addendum.
- Re-ordering and re-numbering of Part 11 content to support 2025 VBBL, specifically:
- Subsection 11.3.2. (formerly Subsection 11.7.1. Alterations)
- Section 11.5. (formerly Section 11.2. Upgrade Mechanism)
Access a code, standard, or referenced document
For convenience, we’ve provided links to the main documents referenced within Part 10 of the VBBL:
- Access for free, the 2024 BC Building Code (BCBC) External website, opens in new tab
- Access the Vancouver Building By-law (VBBL):
- Access for purchase the ASHRAE 90.1-2019 Standard and User’s Manual External website, opens in new tab
- Access the NECB 2020 energy code:
- Access for free the City of Vancouver Energy Modelling Guidelines (CoV EMGs)
- Access the Embodied Carbon (EC) referenced documents:
Vancouver Building By-law
The Vancouver Building By-law (CBO) serves as the central hub for accessing past and present VBBLs, along with supporting documentation for the permitting process, including Letters of Assurance.
- Access the Vancouver Building By-law (CBO) webpage
- Access the Vancouver Building By-law on the Province's print and digital publishing solutions platform (King's Printer) External website, opens in new tab
Project types and requirements
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Building types, sizes, and classifications
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New construction, additions, reconstruction, and alterations projects
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Modelled buildings and projects (design enhancement and performance path)
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Energy statements on drawings
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Additional energy requirements
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Certified Professionals (CP) projects
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Neighbourhood Energy projects
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Passive House (PH) projects
Zero Emissions Building Plan (ZEBP)
Vancouver’s Zero Emissions Building Plan includes the following Planning policies and Rezoning conditions as well as specific Building By-law energy requirements (Part 10 - 10.2.2.5) aligned with BC’s Energy Step Code.
Planning policies and rezoning
VBBL Part 10: Energy standards and conditions
Part 10 consists of 3 main energy compliance paths for larger buildings and 2 main paths for low-rise residential buildings. In all cases, Passive House is deemed equivalent and an acceptable compliance path. Building archetype descriptions within 10.2.1. shall be used to determine applicability of 1 or more of the following compliance paths:
- ASHRAE (10.2.2.2)
- NECB (10.2.2.3.)
- ZEBP (10.2.2.5)
The ZEBP path aligns with BC's Energy Step Code and uses the City of Vancouver Energy Modelling Guidelines while following NECB's Part 8 instructions for the proposed building's performance model.
All supporting documents for these paths can be accessed from the Tools and Reference Materials section at the bottom of this webpage.
Effective September 15, 2025, the Vancouver Building By-law requires the use of the energy standard ASHRAE 90.1-2019 or the energy code, National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings (NECB) 2020, in place of ASHRAE 90.1-2016 or NECB 2015. These standards and codes have been implemented with conditions, but without additional addenda or errata.
VBBL Part 11 (Existing Buildings)
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Past, present, and future versions of VBBL’s Part 11
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Archive drawings available as PDF
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Tenant improvements (TI)
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First TI (new construction TI)
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Part 11 TI (alteration to previously occupied space(s))
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Residential Suites TI
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NECB TI (language supporting alterations to NECB buildings)
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Energy Upgrade Mechanism
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Envelope retrofit